1800 Presidential Election

Thomas Jefferson [Democratic-Republican]73 of 138 electoral votes
73
Electoral votes — Thomas Jefferson
70
Needed for a majority

Electoral College record, as published by the National Archives

President
Thomas Jefferson [Democratic-Republican]
Opponents
Aaron Burr (73); John Adams (65); Charles C. Pinckney (64); John Jay (1)
Electoral Vote
Winner: 73 · Main Opponent: 73 · Total/Majority: 138/70
Vice President
Aaron Burr [Democratic-Republican] (73)
Notes

Prior to ratification of the 12th Amendment in 1804, each elector was given two votes and required to cast each for a different person. The person with the highest total of votes was elected President and the person with the second highest total was elected Vice President. Even though John Adams ran as Jefferson's main opponent in the general election, Jefferson and Burr tied with the highest number of electoral votes. The election was decided in the House of Representatives, with 10 State delegations voting for Jefferson, 4 voting for Burr and 2 making no choice.

Electoral votes by state

StateElectoral Vote of Each StateFor President and For Vice-President
Thomas Jefferson, of VirginiaAaron Burr, of New YorkJohn Adams, of MassachusettsCharles C. Pinckney, of South CarolinaJohn Jay, of New York
Connecticut9--99-
Delaware3--33-
Georgia444---
Kentucky444---
Maryland105555-
Massachusetts16--1616-
New Hampshire6--66-
New Jersey7--77-
New York121212---
North Carolina128844-
Pennsylvania158877-
Rhode Island4--431
South Carolina888---
Tennessee333---
Vermont4--44-
Virginia2121----
Totals138737365641

Prior to ratification of the 12th Amendment in 1804, each elector was given two votes and required to cast each for a different person. The person with the highest total of votes was elected President and the person with the second highest total was elected Vice President. Even though John Adams ran as Jefferson's main opponent in the general election, Jefferson and Burr tied with the highest number of electoral votes. The election was decided in the House of Representatives, with 10 State delegations voting for Jefferson, 4 voting for Burr and 2 making no choice.

Official records

National Archives — Office of the Federal Register

Provenance

Electoral College record
https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/1800
Archived copy: nara/1800/electoral-college-1800.html
Retrieved Tue, 06 Oct 2026 19:29:46 GMT
SHA-256 3a8943cb2e704d28546409b977b125ce1ec4dfd5ca10762ac226425607947e05
License
Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)