1796 Presidential Election

John Adams [Federalist]71 of 138 electoral votes
71
Electoral votes — John Adams
68
Electoral votes — Thomas Jefferson
70
Needed for a majority

Electoral College record, as published by the National Archives

President
John Adams [Federalist]
Main Opponent
Thomas Jefferson [Democratic-Republican]
Other Opponents
George Clinton (7); John Jay (5); James Iredell (3); Samuel Johnston (2); George Washington (2); John Henry (2); Charles C. Pinckney (1)
Electoral Vote
Winner: 71 · Main Opponent: 68 · Total/Majority: 138/70
Vice President
Thomas Jefferson [Democratic-Republican] (68)
Notes

Prior to ratification of the 12th Amendment in 1804, each elector was given two votes and required to cast each for a different person. The person with the highest total of votes was elected President and the person with the second highest total was elected Vice President.

Electoral votes by state

StateElectoral Vote of Each StateFor President and For Vice-President
John Adams, of MassachusettsThomas Jefferson, of VirginiaThomas Pinckney, of South CarolinaAaron Burr, of New YorkSamuel Adams, of MassachusettsOliver Ellsworth, of ConnecticutOthes¹
Connecticut²99-4---5
Delaware33-3----
Georgia³4-4----4
Kentucky4-4-4---
Maryland⁴107443--2
Massachusetts⁵1616-13--12
New Hampshire66----6-
New Jersey77-7----
New York1212-12----
North Carolina⁶1211116--5
Pennsylvania15114213---
Rhode Island44----4-
South Carolina8-88----
Tennessee3-3-3---
Vermont44-4----
Virginia⁷211201115-4
Totals13871685930151122¹

¹The following candidates also received electoral votes: George Clinton (7), John Jay (5), James Iredell (3), Samuel Johnston (2), George Washington (2), John Henry (2), Charles C. Pinckney (1).

²Electors for Connecticut also cast 5 votes for John Jay, of New York.

³Electors for Georgia also cast 4 votes for George Clinton, of New York.

⁴Electors for Maryland also cast 2 votes for John Henry, of Maryland.

⁵Electors for Massachusetts also cast 2 votes for S. Johnston, of North Carolina.

⁶Electors for North Carolina also cast 3 votes for James Iredell, of North Carolina, 1 vote for George Washington, of Virginia, and 1 vote for Charles C. Pinckney, of South Carolina.

⁷Electors for Virginia also cast 3 votes for George Clinton, of New York, and 1 vote for George Washington, of Virginia.

Official records

National Archives — Office of the Federal Register

Provenance

Electoral College record
https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/1796
Archived copy: nara/1796/electoral-college-1796.html
Retrieved Tue, 06 Oct 2026 19:29:45 GMT
SHA-256 0a51ef655b5b1cb718f9cff7d61f9163252a9785399d8df8dba364c56b7a6b99
License
Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)